adi granth
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Proper noun The Adi Granth is the central religious scripture of Sikhism. It is a compilation of hymns, spiritual poetry, and teachings, primarily from the first five Sikh Gurus and other saints from Hindu and Muslim traditions. It is considered the eternal living Guru by Sikhs.
Usage
The term "Adi Granth" is used to refer specifically to the sacred scripture itself, which is accorded the highest reverence in Sikh worship and practice.
Examples - The Adi Granth is recited daily in Sikh temples, known as Gurdwaras. - Scholars study the philosophical teachings contained within the Adi Granth. - The original Adi Granth was compiled by Guru Arjan Dev, the fifth Sikh Guru.
Advanced Usage
- Guru Granth Sahib: This is the more common and respectful title for the scripture, meaning "The Revered Guru in Book Form." It emphasizes the scripture's status as the final and perpetual Guru of the Sikh faith. While "Adi Granth" refers to the same physical text, "Guru Granth Sahib" is the term used in religious contexts.
- The congregation bowed before the Guru Granth Sahib.
Variants and Related Words
- Guru Granth Sahib: The honorific title for the Adi Granth.
- Granth: A general term for a book or a religious text, from which "Adi Granth" (the First or Original Book) is derived.
- Gurdwara: The Sikh place of worship where the Adi Granth is installed.
Synonyms
- Sikh Scripture: The holy book of Sikhism.
- The Sikh Canon: The authoritative collection of sacred writings.
Related Terms and Concepts
- Guru: A spiritual teacher. The Adi Granth succeeded the line of human Gurus.
- Kirtan: The singing of hymns from the Adi Granth.
- Parkarma: The ritual of respectfully walking around the platform where the Adi Granth is placed.
Noun
- the principal sacred text of Sikhism contains hymns and poetry as well as the teachings of the first five gurus